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Tibetan Annals : ウィキペディア英語版
Tibetan Annals

The ''Tibetan Annals'', or ''Old Tibetan Annals'' ("''OTA''"), are composed of two manuscripts written in Old Tibetan language found in the early 20th century in the "hidden library", the Mogao Grottoes near Dunhuang in northwestern Gansu province, Western China, which is believed to have been sealed in the 11th century CE. They form Tibet's earliest extant history.〔Dotson (2009), p. 9.〕
The two manuscripts are known as the 'civil' and 'military' versions of the Annals.〔Dotson (2009), p. 14〕 The 'civil' version is designated in the British Library in London and in the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris are originally from the same original roll, 4.34 metres long and 0.258 metres wide.〔Bacot, Thomas and Toussaint. (1940-1946), pp. 9-12.〕 The 'civil' version covers the years 650-748 with some gaps.〔Dotson 2009, p. 15〕 The 'military' version is designated Or.8212/187 is also held at the British Library. This version is much shorter and covers the years 743-765 with some gaps 〔
==Discovery==
An enormous number of early manuscripts in a variety of languages were collected by A. Stein and P. Pelliot at the famous sealed-up Library Cave (no. 17) of the Mogao Grottoes and sent back to London and Paris respectively. Among these ''Dunhuang manuscripts'', ''The Tibetan Annals'' (or "Tibet’s First History") were found along with the "''Old Tibetan Chronicle''", which was probably compiled between 800-840 CE.〔"Forward by Per Sørensen in (Dotson (2009), p. 1.)〕

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